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Tongue Issues
The tongue is a
powerful muscle that helps form the proper shape of the dental
arches. It is also involved with breathing, speech, and proper
swallowing.
Sometimes, the small membrane under the tongue in the floor
of the mouth is attached improperly. This can cause increased
wear and grinding of your teeth at night. It also contributes
to snoring and sleep apnea by obstructing proper breathing at
night.
It is a very easy, painless laser procedure to reposition
the membrane (called the frenum). During your exam in our
office, we check your bite and the tongue's ability to
function properly. It is an "Old Wive's Tale" that impaired
speech and "lisping" is the only reason to correct the
tongue's functionality.
Tongue thrusting, thumb sucking, and irregular swallowing
patterns are common and often early indications that wear
problems will develop. As people mature, sleep related
breathing disorders are common (snoring and sleep apnea).
Potential Effects of Tongue
Dysfunction
1. Speech development
It is important
to note that tongue tie does not necessarily impair speech.
Many individuals compensate well and have normal sounding
speech, even those with the frenum attached very close to the
tongue tip under the tongue. Some individuals may have
imprecise articulation, especially at speed.
2. Dental health
Cavities ('dental
caries') can occur due to food debris not being removed by the
tongue''s action of sweeping the teeth and spreading saliva.
Jaw pain from incorrect jaw movement.
3. Periodontic health
Gingivitis
(gum disease) can develop, for the reason stated above or gum
recession .
4. Oral hygiene
Halitosis (bad
breath) may be present, due to caries and food debris.
5. Eating and digestion
Some
children with tongue tie are messy eaters due to a restricted
ability to tidy up inside and outside of their mouths while
they are having a meal. Some are unable to circle their lips
with their tongue in order to fully lick their lips. In
extreme cases poor oral hygiene can lead to digestive
complaints.
6. Appearance
The tongue can be
unduly obvious or unusual looking in some individuals,
particularly when they are close up, or appear on video, film
or TV.
7. Oral play
Children in particular
may not be able to participate in play routines involving
tongue movements and gestures, like playing wind
instruments.
8. Headaches
Due to restricted jaw
movement there is a potential for headaches.
9. Self- esteem
It has been noted
clinically that occasionally an older child or adult will be
self-conscious, embarrassed or resentful about their tongue
tie.
Pamphlets:
Tongue Exercies | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Tongue Thrust Letter: Here
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